"The People" or Dineh as the Navajo call themselves, arrived in the Southwest during the 15th century. Prior to this time, the Navajo lived in Dinetah for many years. It was in Dinetah where they began to develop their skills in hunting, farming and pottery. To depict their ceremonial and daily life, rock art was often used to record their interpretation of the world. They were joined by other tribes and from them learned of new herbal plants and medicine. This evolution took place from 700 AD to 1400AD.
They were first noticed between the Champa and upper San Juan rivers from the late 14th century to the early 15th century. Their first European contact was around 1540 or earlier. It was in 1600 that they met the Spaniards and were introduced to sheep and horses. These two animals accented the nomadic life of the Navajos and became integral parts of their culture. From the Spaniards, they learned the art of silversmithing, for which they are now famous.
The Navajo people today, appreciate and respect their ancient culture. Their art: pottery, rugs, jewelry, contemporary painters and sculptors, are now known and admired worldwide. Because of their history and rich culture, the Navajo bring a unique and distinctive look to every piece of art they create. It is reassuring to know that "The People" are still among us.
